jobrunner

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Published: Mar 15, 2025 License: MIT Imports: 10 Imported by: 0

README

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JobRunner

This is a fork of the bamzi/jobrunner package.

JobRunner is framework for performing work asynchronously, outside of the request flow. It comes with cron to schedule and queue job functions for processing at specified time.

It includes a live monitoring of current schedule and state of active jobs that can be outputed as JSON or Html template.

Install

go get github.com/Ctere1/jobrunner

Setup
package main

import "github.com/Ctere1/jobrunner"

func main() {
    jobrunner.Start() // optional: jobrunner.Start(pool int, concurrent int) (10, 1)
    jobrunner.Schedule("@every 5s", ReminderEmails{})
}

// Job Specific Functions
type ReminderEmails struct {
    // filtered
}

// ReminderEmails.Run() will get triggered automatically.
func (e ReminderEmails) Run() {
    // Queries the DB
    // Sends some email
    fmt.Printf("Every 5 sec send reminder emails \n")
}
Live Monitoring


// Example of GIN micro framework
func main() {
    routes := gin.Default()

    // Resource to return the JSON data
    routes.GET("/jobrunner/json", JobJson)

    // Load template file location relative to the current working directory
    routes.LoadHTMLGlob("../github.com/Ctere1/jobrunner/views/Status.html")

    // Returns html page at given endpoint based on the loaded
    // template from above
    routes.GET("/jobrunner/html", JobHtml)

    routes.Run(":8080")
}

func JobJson(c *gin.Context) {
    // returns a map[string]interface{} that can be marshalled as JSON
    c.JSON(200, jobrunner.StatusJson())
}

func JobHtml(c *gin.Context) {
    // Returns the template data pre-parsed
    c.HTML(200, "", jobrunner.StatusPage())

}

WHY?

To reduce our http response latency by 200+%

JobRunner was created to help us process functions unrelated to response without any delays to the http response. GoRoutines would timeout because response has already been processed, closing the instance window all together.

Instead of creating a separate independent app, we wanted to save time and manageability of our current app by coupling-in the job processing. We did not want to have micro services. It's premature optimization.

If you have a web app or api service backend and want a job processing framework built into your app then JobRunner is for you. Once you hit mass growth and need to scale, you can simply decouple you JobRunners into a dedicated app.

Use cases

Here are some examples of what we use JobRunner for:

  • Send emails to new users after signup
  • Sending push notification or emails based on specifics
  • ReMarketing Engine - send invites, reminder emails, etc ...
  • Clean DB, data or AMZ S3
  • Sending Server stats to monitoring apps
  • Send data stats at daily or weekly intervals

All jobs are processed outside of the request flow

  • Now: process a job immediately
  • In: processing a job one time, after a given time
  • Every: process a recurring job after every given time gap
  • Schedule: process a job (recurring or otherwise) at a given time

Compatibility

JobRunner is designed to be framework agnostic. So it will work with pure Go apps as well as any framework written in Go Language.

Verified Supported Frameworks

  • Gin
  • Echo
  • Martini
  • Beego
  • Revel (JobRunner is modified version of revel's Jobs module)
  • ...

Basics

    jobrunner.Schedule("* */5 * * * *", DoSomething{}) // every 5min do something
    jobrunner.Schedule("@every 1h30m10s", ReminderEmails{})
    jobrunner.Schedule("@midnight", DataStats{}) // every midnight do this..
    jobrunner.Every(16*time.Minute, CleanS3{}) // evey 16 min clean...
    jobrunner.In(10*time.Second, WelcomeEmail{}) // one time job. starts after 10sec
    jobrunner.Now(NowDo{}) // do the job as soon as it's triggered

More Detailed CRON Specs

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	UNNAMED_JOB = "(unnamed)" // Default name for unnamed jobs

	JOB_RUNNING_STATUS = "RUNNING" // Job status constants
	JOB_IDLE_STATUS    = "IDLE"    // Job status constants
)
View Source
const DEFAULT_JOB_POOL_SIZE = 10 // Default number of concurrent jobs

Variables

View Source
var (
	MainCron *cron.Cron // Job scheduler singleton instance

	HideBanner bool = false // Flag to control banner display
)

Functions

func Entries

func Entries() []cron.Entry

Entries returns a list of all cron job entries

func Every

func Every(duration time.Duration, job cron.Job)

Every runs the given job at the given interval.

func In

func In(duration time.Duration, job cron.Job)

In runs the given job once, after the given duration.

func Now

func Now(job cron.Job)

Now runs the given job once, immediately.

func Remove

func Remove(id cron.EntryID)

Remove a job from the scheduler by its id

func RemoveJobByName

func RemoveJobByName(jobName string) error

RemoveJobByName removes a scheduled job by its name.

func Schedule

func Schedule(spec string, job cron.Job) error

Schedule calls the given job on the given schedule.

func Start

func Start(options ...int)

Start initializes and starts the job scheduler

func StatusJson

func StatusJson() map[string]interface{}

StatusJson returns a list of all cron job entries in a JSON format

func Stop

func Stop()

Stop ALL active jobs from running at the next scheduled time

func UpdateJobIntervalByName

func UpdateJobIntervalByName(jobName string, newInterval time.Duration) error

UpdateJobIntervalByName updates an existing job's execution interval by its name.

func UpdateJobScheduleByName

func UpdateJobScheduleByName(jobName, newSpec string) error

UpdateJobScheduleByName updates an existing job's schedule by its name.

Types

type Func

type Func func()

Func is a wrapper for a function to be used as a job

func (Func) Run

func (r Func) Run()

type Job

type Job struct {
	Name string `json:"name"`

	Status  string `json:"status"`
	Latency string `json:"latency"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Job represents a scheduled task within the JobRunner system. It wraps an inner cron.Job and maintains execution metadata such as name, status, and execution latency.

Fields: - Name: The name of the job. - inner: The actual job implementation that executes. - status: Atomic status flag to indicate if the job is running. - Status: A human-readable representation of the job status ("RUNNING" or "IDLE"). - Latency: The time taken for the last execution of the job. - running: A mutex to prevent concurrent execution if self-concurrency is disabled.

func AddJob

func AddJob(job cron.Job) *Job

AddJob returns a Job from a cron.Job

func New

func New(job cron.Job) *Job

New creates a new Job instance from a given cron.Job

func (*Job) Run

func (j *Job) Run()

Run executes the job and updates the job status and latency

func (*Job) StatusUpdate

func (j *Job) StatusUpdate() string

StatusUpdate updates the job status based on the atomic status flag

type StatusData

type StatusData struct {
	Id        cron.EntryID `json:"id"`
	JobRunner *Job         `json:"jobRunner"`
	Next      time.Time    `json:"next"`
	Prev      time.Time    `json:"prev"`
}

func StatusPage

func StatusPage() []StatusData

StatusPage returns a list of all cron job entries in a human-readable format

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